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Monday, January 21, 2019

Christmas Celebration Essay

As Christmas arrives, instead of just yielding presents, my family celebrates it by throwing a fun and exciting party. The events we plan are elan to thrill than both ordinary Christmas celebration because its our familys tradition. For example, each course of instruction we make Ameri stick out style food and Vietnamese food, open presents chthonian the Christmas tree, eat at the dining tabulate, and sing Most of my family members could not witness their excitement and have broken one of the familys traditions of enterprisingness presents by age. While we do celebrate Christmas like some(prenominal) other family does, we run for to celebrate it differently each year to change it up.Opening presents to a lower place the Christmas tree first, helps organize everything from causing chaos. Most of the time its our determination event because its worth the wait, but to the highest degree of us cant help and demand a peek at ours first. My family open presents uniquely diff erent than other families because we wait for our turns. Our family has a tradition of opening of opening presents from youngest to oldest. We have been following this tradition for as long as I can remember. While, waiting, its hard for me to watch because I support extremely impatient, Im forever and a day at the couch ceremonial occasion TV.Next, we heard over to the mall Christmas tree and take a Chinese red envelope filled with money. The envelope contains bills that vary from $1,$5,$10,$20 and $50. This is the most exciting part after opening presents because who wouldnt want to foot race out their luck? I have the worst luck when it comes to pick out an envelope off the tree. Every year, I always get $1 bills or $5 bills This changed last year, when I hit the jackpot and win $50 Overall everyone not only receive presents, but goes sept with money in their pockets. After opening presents and selecting our red envelopes off the tree, we take family personas.The first pi cture is always serious because it has to be perfect. My cousin Michael, and I try our best to hold in our laugher, but we never successfully do. If the first shot isnt perfect or if we joke around, therefore we all have to stand there until a perfect picture has been taken. After that we change into our Christmas sweaters and take silly photos. Nobody ever wants to deliberate just serious Christmas photos in the family scrapbook We take silly pictures to make it a fun and funny experience. Next we head over to the dining table to eat as such(prenominal) food as our hearts appetencyLast, we brace ourselves again, for the serious karaoke competition This is my favorite part of the day because its always funny to watch people mess up the lyrics. for each one year, the competition gets more and more competitive people take it way too seriously My aunt thinks she is better than everyone else, but to our ears, that isnt true. My aunts and uncles always fight over to see whose turn i t is to go next because they get along to have fun and show off their skills. When its my turn to sing, I remain calm and try my best to get a smashing score. Singing in chorus in high school for both years really pays offAnyway, we all compare our scores at the end of the competition to see who wins a enable card to any store of their choice. The thing is, not everyone goes home empty handed. Everyone wins a gift card too, but those dont hold as much money as the grand prize. My familys Christmas celebrations are the best Its great to see everyone having fun for once, rather than arguing about problems I love the aura that everyone gives off with the smiles and laughter in the atmosphere Its the only time of the year where everyone can relax without causing any uproar. Overall, my Christmas celebrations are fun moments that I look forward to each year.

Corporate Social Responsibility of San Miguel Brewery Inc. Essay

San Miguel Corporations commitment to carry n cardinal merchandises to each and every Filipino home has brought together well-loved brands that make ordinary life a celebration. No other company in Philippine history has developed such a rich and diverse product portfolio covering the beverage, food and packaging industries as San Miguel. Prior to the creation of San Miguel Brewery Inc., only of SMCs beer operations were under the San Miguel Beer Division (SMBD), a business unit of SMC. San Miguel Brewery Inc. was incorporated on July 26, 2007, and the domestic beer business was spun off from SMC effective October 1, 2007.The by-product of SMCs domestic beer business into SMB was intended to realize the value of SMCs flagship business. Due to wide varieties of products, San Miguel Corporation had this brand extension called the San Miguel Brewery Inc. SMB is the largest producer of beer in the Philippines, with a hit market sh be of approximately more than 95% in 2008. The Company has five breweries strategicalally located across the Philippines and a highly developed distribution system serving approximately 471,000 sell outlets.SMB has breweries in each of Valenzuela City, Metro Manila San Fernando City, P international ampereanga Mandaue City, Cebu Bacolod City, Negros Occidental and Darong, Sta. Cruz, Davao del Sur, with a total annual production capacity of 15.1 million hectoliters. Each of these breweries is equipped with modify facilities capable of packaging the Companys products in a florilegium of sizes and formats, including bottles, sacks, and kegs San Miguel grew to its commanding position in the Southeast Asian market in spite of political upheaval, infrastructure glitches, and high taxes. It achieved its place through vulturous competitive strategies and shrewd long-range planning over the decades. In right aways corporate world, most business organizations have realized the magnificence to the perception of their clients and consumers on the role of the organizations in national development. They perceive that this grass be accomplished by sharing a significant percent their profit.A corporations initiatives in genial business widen with growth of its business. This is especially true when well-disposed responsibility is woven into the stuff of its corporate structure. San Miguel is a company of nation who c are well-nigh people and communities we serve and partner with as well as the businesses we manage. We have a proud history of doing business honorably of working to improve the superior of life and giving something back. social responsibility exemplifies our spirit of caring. We care for our environment, our s dribbleholders, our customers and investors, our master of ceremonies communities and our people beca engage they are integral to our growth. Our platforms are design to enhance the relevance of social responsibility endeavors as we partner with this vital linkage to our dive rs(a) businesses. Social responsibility is a commitment we enlist for the long-term as we continue to honor our social covenant with various publics. Eduardo M. Cojuangco Jr. (Chairman and chief executive officer of San Miguel)Grewal & Levy (2008) stated that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is the frozen of activities taken by a company in addressing the impacts of the business operations to its stakeholders. Thorne & Ferrell (2012) defined stakeholders as people that have a pick out on the companys products, operations, market exertion and outcomes. The company is affiliated to the empowerment of San Miguel host communities and various stakeholders by harnessing corporate social responsibility among various San Miguel businesses in pursuing mutually just syllabus that deliberate to self reliance and sustainability. In creating an environment of sharing SMB comply with the insurance policy on environment and environment management system. Under this is solid looseness segregation, energy and water conservation, reuse, reduce, recycle and scrap selling. SMB also follows the Hazard epitome Critical authorization Point (HACCP).Two years ago, the San Miguel Beer Division began implementing an internationalist standard for food safety assurance, the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) program. Adapting HACCP for application in the breweries involved voluminous documentation, including risk assessment of unprocessed materials, process operations, equipment, and machinery. Grewal & Levy (2008) stated that a company can act in a socially responsible for(p) manner if its employees retain high honourable standards. Employees must realize that their individual decisions will glisten the companys image towards its CSR practices. Cabrera (2009) explored that in the business world, business morality are the set of principles and standards that serves as guide to each individual in the company. Employees in a company may ha ve different ethics.SMB took into  well will the different beliefs and the ethical values of its employees thats why they provided proper trainings to their employees to give rise a good work environment and have knowledge in providing good service to their customers, and to fully implement their CSR practices. The main components of corporate social responsibility are economic, legal, ethical and large-hearted aspects. Its economic responsibility is to bring revenue, make a profit and compensate for all the firms liabilities. They also have a legal responsibility to obey the law, an ethical responsibility to make sound business decision that do not violate their code of conduct and a philanthropic responsibility which is to take into consideration, and give back to the community.(Pearce II and Robinson Jr.,2009) Consumers and investors nowadays are highly possible to purchase products and services from and invest in companies with CSR policies (Grewal & Levy, 2008).Accord ing to Hecht & Ramsey (2002), what you hope to find and who you are is reflected by your corporate culture. In accompaniment one of the San Miguel value is social responsibility, which is caring beyond business. Because we care about our stakeholders, we strictly comply with the Current Good Manufacturing Practices (CGMP) and ISO Standards by providing high lineament products we uplift the lives of our stakeholders. This theater of operations is to be undertaken to determine the general attitude of the stakeholders which involves the firm, employees, and customers, towards SMBs corporate social programs. We expect that this battlefield will serve as a basis for the firm to evaluate and determine the effectiveness of its social programs to its employees and customers. Rue & Byars (2003) states socially responsible firm goes beyond its liability required by law and practices long term goal that are beneficial to the society.Knowing this SMB has its own waste water plant to ensure the water disposed isnt harmful to the environment. In addition, the company helps the communities where they wage by caring for the environment. According to London & Morfopoules (2010) a CSR program put in place can only succeed if it is apt(p) full consideration. A social program design and actively pursue not only for poverty alleviation, (through job and benefits for the employees), upbringingal help (sponsoring scholarships), wellness (conducting medical and dental mission) and environmental protect (proper waste management from at heart and without company premises). As a part of its CSR programs, SMB conduct their outreach programs such as tree planting activities are done by the company.The company promotes education to youth from low income families through scholarships, literacy classes and support programs like supplemental feeding, loudness donations and so on that strengthen communities through capability building activities and the preparedness of basic social services support local enterprises that bring documentation opportunities to community groups, dependents, San Miguel retirees and other stakeholders provide assistance to disaster stricken communities through relief and rehabilitation programs and protect, preserve and regenerate the environment.The perspective on strategic CSR developed in this paper will help managers to design strategic CSR programs based on its focus and direction, pro-activeness, activity nature, unique characteristics and benefits. CSR nowadays become a trend in any company and it is considered as one of the business strategy that the firm uses to survive in the industry. But still, doing these activities, firms are not free from different problems. In addition, having a good character from the public not easily gained. Thus, the researchers aim to determine the perception of customers and employees of SMB. This study will take on to answer the following questionsThis study will attempt to an swer the following questions1. How may the respondents be described in call of1.1. Age1.2. Gender1.3. Occupation1.4. Place of Recedence2. How may the Corporate Social Responsibility Program of San Miguel Brewery Inc. be assessed by its stakeholders in terms ofa. respectableb .Legalc. sparingd. Philanthropic3. Are there significant differences into the solution of the respondents?3.1. Employees3.2. Community4. What are the possible implications of the general CSR programs of SMB in creating a good perception to its customers and employees?Hypothesis HoHo There are no significant differences on the response of the respondents. In terms of the ethical, legal, economic and philanthropic practices of the company.The fabric of the study is divided into three parts. The first part of the framework shows the inputs that would be processed and analyze to explore the perception of the community and employees regarding the CSR program of SMB.The next part discussed about the process that would be use in variable evaluation.The last part after the evaluation and analysis is the watchword of the result of the processed inputs. Conclusions and recommendations will be given after determine the impact of Corporate Social Responsibilities to San Miguel Brewery Inc.InputThe CSR practices of SMB in terms of* Economic* Ethical* Legal* PhilanthropicProcess* Frequency Distribution* burthen Mean* T-testOutputTo determine how the CSR practices of SMB influence the perception of employees and customers.Figure 1This study on CSR of San Miguel Brewery Inc. is deemed significant to the following Owner/Manager of San Miguel Brewery Inc. This study would give further insights about the firms current status in the industry. The study would give info that the controlling officers of the company could use to evaluate how effective the current management practices are. In addition, the study could be further utilized as a tool in ascertain the existing challenges concerning aspects re garding its current corporate social responsibility. Industry.This study would provide information regarding the current status of the company as an integral part of the industry in general. It would provide points that would help customers in determining if SMB is socially responsible and what practices it performs for them. Future Investors. Vital information is contained in this study, thus it is highly beneficial for individuals with investment intents. Through this, investors would gain advantage and understanding on the take chances they wish to enter. This study would give them pointers on their planning and strategizing stage. Future Researches. This study would serve as a reference for future researchers in conclusion of academic requisites.

Sunday, January 20, 2019

Contestable

Contestable 39&8242 Shreenaeconomics Is the airline foodstuff shakable? definition Of contestability when there are none or depleted barriers to en take heed for incumbent firms Where they Will be forced to keep prices competitive and profits low in the long term. Otherwise this Will encourage Other firms to infix into the market.There are roughly 20 airline companies based in the 0K market It iS a form Of an oligopolistic market and price is not always the causal factor of demand but non price factors such as Inflight run and atmosphere. Is shakeable Not contestable Low make up airlines as there are lower barriers to entry and make it as you give the axe lease airplanes and undertake the set up cost. There are also no change posture costs If leased airplanes.This means that capital wont be mixed-up when exiting the market High barriers to entry In terms of sunk costs and Infrastructural costs. Providing services costs a lot ot money (le first associate cabins) There Is competition between companies so cutting tirms can raise and make normal profits There are dominant tirms in the market, there will be brand loyalty which reduces contestability as new firms will have to manage on onprlce factors to gain loyal customers and to compete with other firms. an example being british airways and virgin BA has a calm quiet in air craft experience and staring(a) airlines offer a lively talk promoting atmosphere where even the airhostesses try and lose conversations going) Access to the same level of technology. this means that the costs severally firm take on from technological aspects such as inflight services and ways of booking are the same so it doesnt stop competition as there is no LISPS.The bigger firms can exploit economies of scale as they produce at lower average unit cost compared to new firms entering the market which do not have blameless information about cheap suppliers or bulk buy to get big discounts, the low cost airline market is more contestable than normal airlines use of the Internet to reduce distribution Costs exploit the utilisation Of the aircraft assets Direct sell only Via the net Ticketless travel NO free airline food one kind of aircraft commonality maxmlses talent in the recruitment and training of staff Predatory pricing can occur In the short which can drive away new firms, they reduce heir profits below average costs and look at with saved revenues till the new firms cannot make any profit and they exit the market.

Thursday, January 17, 2019

Information Policies in Organizations

The information age has brought slightly rapid changes to the ways in which businesses conduct day to day operations. Although this motion to electronic commerce has resulted in extraordinary advantages in terms of urge on and cost-effectiveness of business, it also presents brisk challenges in the workplace. The information that is available to everyone on the internet, and much curiously to individuals within an boldness is far greater now than it was exactly a few years ago.Despite the obvious advantages of this forward try of technology, it creates a severe problem with control of information. Whereas organizational information in the past would typically follow a formal chain of didactics or an informal office converse network, it bath now be passed around the world in milliseconds over the internet. Implementing and maintaining a set of checks and balances to find out that netmail and other means of electronic communication ar give only in an acceptable manner t rick prove to be a difficult, time-consuming and costly endeavor.Therefore it is critical for any organization to establish policies and procedures for dealing with these problems in order to en certain(predicate) the association is not faced with a liability problem for the diffusion of indecent, harassing or defend information. A good starting point for an organization to try to minify exposure to these sort of problems is by defining what is and what is not acceptable intake of goods and services of e-mail and other office communication systems. Policies and procedures can then be developed around this translation. Acceptable utilization is defined as the use of e-mail and other go with information systems for business purposes.The policies and procedures regarding acceptable use essential be in writing and be communicated to all the employees of the organization. A written policy should include some of the following the key elements which are necessary for a typical or ganization entering the information age. get what is and is not appropriate use of partnership communication systems. This definition moldiness be congruent with other troupe policies. For example, it should outline what is considered to be wicked or harassing material and the policy should clearly stir that the company lines of communication are not to be used to distribute this sort of material.Furthermore, this definition should be all-inclusive in that it moldiness cover all types of potential drop problems from discrimination, to individuals individualized information rights. The reason this is so critical is because this definition allow for form the framework of the companys information policy and will therefore be the critical legal element which stands to prevent these potential problems and serves to nurse the company from liability should problems occur regardless of existing policies.In order to protect the company further from exposure to legal action, the forma l policy must also include the procedure that employees can follow should their rights be infringed upon. not only should victims of e-mail harassment or discrimination be encourage to enter forward and report the problem, they must also be sensible that the company will not let such action assume the employee in any negative way. Otherwise the organization is leaving themselves uncivil to allegations of covering up or failing to follow through on employee complaints.The policy must earth that such reports will be unploughed in the strictest confidence and that victim is free to report an incident to mortal other than their direct supervisor if necessary. Generating the confidence necessary for someone to come forward with allegations of harassment involving misuse of company information systems can be improved by clearly stating in the company policy that separately complaint will be investigated thoroughly. Although the previous policies may foster nudity with regard to reporting problems in the organization, they do not do a great deal to prevent the problem.Therefore it is crucial that the policy state the legal implications for everyone involved in such an incident. This portion of the policy should state that victims will be free from retaliatory actions from management and other employees and that those responsible for(p) for investigation will keep all information as overconfident as possible and conduct the investigation as objectively as possible. Most importantly however, the consequences for those who are disgraced of causing the problems must be clearly outlined.Prompt and decisive disciplinary action should be administered as soon as anyone in the company is found guilty of wrongdoing. It would be foolish for management to expect that such a policy would free the organization from minor complaints or even large scale equity suits resulting from information systems misuse. It is necessary for organizations to educate their employees on the proper use company communication systems and it is best to do this at the initial orientation mannequin of an employees career.Since most companies hire on a continual basis, it would be leaden to train new employees using a standard lecture method. The use of programmed instruction and computer based homework can help to take over this problem through the use of pre-programmed software specific to the companies needs. This sort of training would save time by introducing new employees to standard procedures such as logging on and conducting daily communications.Computer based training can also make reference to company policy and procedure including rights of victims and consequences of those guilty of misuse. A self-administered computer based training program can be developed using standard office applications such as Microsoft mathematical function and can be generated by a knowledgeable user in just a few days. This type of training program must be supplemented by a hardcopy of standard rules and procedures for use of company e-mail and also include a copy of the companys policy as antecedently outlined.Each new employee would be required to complete the self-administered training program and to sign a copy of the companys polices and procedures before receiving e-mail authorization. Once in place, this programmed instruction can be further modified to include guidelines for storing categorize documents and messages. Certain information that is passed through company information lines is not mean to go outside(a) of the organization and it is important for management to make sure all employees are aware that they are responsible for protecting company information.Computer based training can also teach new employees how to manage their e-mail files so that important messages are stored in a received file in which only that employee can access with their personal password. It is very difficult to ensure all employees follow e-mail polices and procedures, particularly if the companys computers have internet access and can sent e-mail to outside organizations from within the company.Periodically reminding staff about the sensitive nature of company information and frequent changing of passwords can help to prevent distribution of important information to those with no need or right to the information. In the case of highly sensitive documents, it is possible to arrange communication networks so that the important documents or data can only be accessed on certain computer terminals. This will allow the company to install firewalls, which can be useful for guarding the integrity of the information.

Wednesday, January 16, 2019

Art History: Mask of Agamemnon

ANCIENT ART two hundred Was the cover Of Agamemnon Edited by Schliemann and his Workers? 5/14/2011 Sandra. Baah Schliemann was a German archeologist who excavated the shooter solemns of Mycenae. He put in a masquerade which has been birdsonged to be the act of Agamemnon. This has brought up endless debates about(predicate) the authenticity of the drape. The disguise is express to be one of Schliemanns forgeries. Some scholars claim the dissemble is besides new or does non fuck off any qualities that enhance that it is Mycenaean. It is uncontrollable to know whether the secrete is authentic or fake. William A. Calder and David A.Traill be two archeologists who contest the authenticity of the block out. They rent come up with arguments that try to prove the cover is a forgery. Some scholars claim that their arguments ar not valid and escape scholarly reasoning to support their arguments. Some scholars look at that the feign is a mixture of different styles from different places and times. No one tin can authentically tell if the sham is authentic or fake. I confide that the affect was edit by Schliemann and his men. The fancy dress of Agamemnon is not authentic due to its want of Mycenaean qualities that would prove its authenticity.The feign of Agamemnon is not authentic therefore it was edited by Schliemann and his workers. The entomb of Agamemnon was instal in Shaft Grave V by Schliemann on the Treasury of Atreus it is one of the most famous artworks that ingest been found. The conceal of Agamemnon is a gold funeral mask. It was do using the repousse? method. This technique makes it savor like it was hammered. The hair on the mask ports like it was en gruellingd. The mask is crooked. The ears argon not in proportion, the moustache looks like it was put on impairment and everything on this mask looks wrong.The beard on the mask is V shaped. virtually funerary masks are flat, but this one is not.. The mask is three dimensional and it looks like the ears were cut out rather than made together with the remainder of the mask. The hair on the mask is very detailed one can almost see every strand of his beard. The eyes on the mask appear to be open. The eyelids are made in a style that makes the eyes seem to be twain open and shut(a) at the same time. Compared to the mask of Agamemnon, some other objects found in the staids look Mycenaean and authentic.One example is image three, which is the inlaid spine, was found in intemperate A Mycenae, Greece, 1600-1500 BCE. The dagger is about nine inches long. It is made of different metals more than(prenominal) as gold, silver, and niello niello is a chemical that is rubbed into the needle- like cut to make the cereal of the dagger. The daggers were difficult to make, and are very detailed. One depicts a scene of a lion hunt the lions look heraldic and symbolic, this explains why they were found in graves because only weighty officials were buri ed with expensive ornaments.The lions on the dagger are in the flying gallop pose, which is a convention started by the Minoans then adapted by the Mycenaeans. The framings on the dagger are wearing shorts but not helmets and carrying a shield. I believe the figures represent the people buried in the graves, because they look heroic and important people were buried in the graves. It is manageable that Schliemann made a comparable assumption in finding the mask of Agamemnon since he was a fifth column soldier. The two artworks described out fronthand are different even though they are claimed to be from the same civilization.Figure three commemorates more Mycenaean qualities than the mask of Agamemnon. virtually of the Mycenaean metal works were not made of slender gold. Like the inlaid dagger, most of them were mixed with metals like silver. They are both inlaid but the dagger has signs of the Mycenaean convention of depicting savage scenes. It is believed that the funerary mask Schliemann found is a forgery. The funerary mask does not look like some of the other Mycenaean gold funerary mask. A local reporter of the Argolis News reported the mask had no mustache.Compared to figure two found in shaft grave A, the facial features on mask of Agamemnon does not match all the others. It is believed the facial hair does not look Mycenaean. tally to Harrington Spencer the mouth on figure 2 is short and thick with ill typesetd lips and no discernible chin, but the mask of Agamemnon has a wider mouth, thin lips and a well define chin. The eyes on the mask of Agamemnon are different from the other masks found in the shaft graves of Mycenae. The eyebrows on figure two are not shown in detail, but the eyebrows on the mask of Agamemnon the look as if they have been engraved on the mask.The eyelids on the mask of Agamemnon seem to be open, while those on figure two are closed. Schliemann edited the mask because it does not have any similarities with other metal work found in Mycenae. The mask looks too perfect compared to the other masks found in the grave it looks like it was made at a later date. It is not severely faded like the other artworks found in the shaft graves of Mycenae. The Mycenaean did not make their metalwork handsomely out of gold. Most of their artwork was made with different metals, such as silver and bronze.I believe the mask was edited because the mask of Schliemann found was believed to be made of pure gold and according to Calder no antique object was ever made of pure gold. Some scholars like David Traill, have questioned the authenticity of the mask of Agamemnon and requested for the object to be tested. Traill has asked for it to be tested to see if the mask is really made of gold but his request has been denied. If the mask is said to be authentic, then why has it not been tested? The answer is not known.If the mask is believed to be an authentic piece, then it should be tested. Testing the mask to know if it is pure gold does not ruin the mask sort of testing it will enable scholars to find out the truth about the masks authenticity. Some Scholars believe Schliemann planted the mask. The dates at which the mask was found catch about questions as to whether the mask is a forgery or not. jibe to Calder the Mycenae excavations took place between August seventh and December third 1876, the mask was discovered November 30. Only three days before the berth was closed.It seems like the mask was planted in the grave to be found. why would Schliemann close the site right after he found the mask of Agamemnon? It might be that he planted the mask in the grave so he would become famous for finding the mask of Agamemnon. It could have been that Schliemann was looking for a plan to advance his career and in rewrite to do that he planted the mask and got his fame from supposedly finding it. It is claimed the excavations were closed on November 26th and 27th . His absence could have made it possib le for him to plant the mask.Some archeologists do not believe that Schliemann planted the mask, instead they claim that it is difficult to see how the insertion of the mask could have been achieved when Schliemann was working below the constant supervision of Panagiotis Stamatakis the director of Antiquities, who was assisted from November 28 by other archeologists sent from Athens, and by a guard of Greek soldiers on the site. Under this strict supervision it is highly doubtful that Schliemann planted the mask in the grave so he could find it.Due to the reasons stated beforehand, I believe the mask of Agamemnon was edited because it does not relate to other Mycenaean art. It is different compared to the other artworks found in grave A and B. The mask of Agamemnon does not follow the convention of Mycenaean art. Traill states that the mask of Agamemnon does not show any trace of Mycenaean norm or convention. According to Calder the mask of Agamemnon is stylish and innovative. It i s far away from the Mycenaean convention and looks evenhandedly new.I believe the mask of Agamemnon was altered by Schliemann. There is not much prove that shows that it was edited, but the mask does not look authentic. William Calder and David Traill try to prove that the mask is a forgery, but they do not have secure evidence to support their argument. It looks like it was made in a hurry, and ancient artworks were not made purely of gold. I also believe the mask was edited because Schliemann was not an honest man, he admitted that he bought some of the objects he claimed to have found.The mask of Agamemnon should be removed from textbooks because archeologists do not have enough information on it, it is based on observations and on an soulfulnesss perception of it. It should not be added to art history books before it is tested. I believe for something to be studied, one should have background cognition of the object. Figure 1 masquerade costume of Agamemnon 1550-1500 BCE Fig ure 2 Funerary Mask from Shaft Grave IV 1550-1500 BCE Found in Grave curing A by Schliemann and his workers. Figure 3 Inlaid Dagger Blade, 1550-1500 BCEDagger from grave circle A at Mycenae. Found in the national archeologic museum, Athens. BIBLIOGRAPHY Christopulous, George A, and John C Bastias. Prejistory and Protohistory. University park, Pennsylvania Pennsylvania state univveristy press, 1974. Dickinson, Oliver. The Face of Agamemnon. Hesperia The daybook of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens, 3rd ser. , 74 (July-August 2005) 299-308. Accessed may 2, 2011. http///www. jstor. org/stable/ 25067959.Elliot, Alexander. The Horizon Concise of Greece. New York American Heritage, 1972. Harrington, Spencer P. M. Behind the Mask of Agamemnon. Archeology 52, no. 4 (July-August 1999). Accessed May 2, 2011. http//web. ebscohost. com/ehost/ delivery? sid=1d53bfed-ae35-45c6-8097-2d4bcffa3301%40sessionmgr10vid=7hid=18. Hilson, Muriel. Studies in Art Education. Neolithic Art and the Art History Clas 32, no. 4 (1991) 230-238. Accessed April 27, 2011. http//www. jstor. org/stable.

Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Macbeth- Act 1 Journal for Lady Macbeth

accomplishment 1 Journal Jabie H. (Scene 5) Journal of Lady Macbeth After reading the letter Macbeth sent her. Blue Jays play dumb and dumber, with and without Yunel Escobar Perkins. Toronto Star Thu Sep 20, 2012. Website.My proficient Macbeth is now the thane of Cawdor and has been promised to be the future king by the three witches, oh how wonderful this is Queen Lady Macbeth I can already feel the lofty origin. But wait I do worry if Macbeth really has what it takes to become the crown, even if he has the ambition he does not have the rachis to do things that are foul and get the crown. Macbeth is far too variant and naive to go out his ways, just like he was basketball team years ago when he first confessed his love to me, I told him I needed more time, I knew he would come to good part of mine.I never had the eye for Macbeth but I knew I could get queen if I married him, since his military chaplain was the thane of Glamis, I knew he would inherit the bunk when his tiro passes away, but I am not good with patience, when in that respect is a chance to get power I want it make as quickly as possible. When I heard the news that the thane of Glamis vaporize really ill, I agreed to marry Macbeth under one judicial admission that he would poison his father and inherit the position as the thane of Glamis, and of flesh Macbeth was easy to convince, since he was madly in love with me.When it came to play the gimpy of power, Macbeth plays dumb and dumber, it was time to give his father the poison, I was watching him that shadow as he was pouring the poisoned water in his fathers cup, thats when I saw hesitation in his eye and his eyes started to tear, I knew he couldnt do it and would tell his father the truth, so at that moment I had to decide quickly, and I decided to poison his father with or without him.I entered the room before Macbeth had the chance to speak and assured his father that Macbeth couldnt handle to see him at such ill state, an d so I guided Macbeth out of the room and poisoned his father myself. Of course Macbeth wouldnt forgive me so I convinced him that his father would have died anyway, and this just made the figure out quicker. Making him the thane of Glamis was one thing, but making him the King is now my priority, the power and richness that comes with the title is far too great to miss, I am ready to murder the King if I have to, Macbeth might not agree, but I can do it with and without him.

Monday, January 14, 2019

Nvocc

Introduction Globalization has lead to an increase in the consolidation of body political markets and the interdep oddityence of Countries world coarse have opened their boundaries for a wide range of goods, go, and commodities. Today, in a globalised economy, no nation is self-sufficient. Every nation is involved at different levels in trade to sell what it produces, in order to gain what it lacks and also to produce more effectively than their component partners. marine history, the study of human activity at sea, covers a broad thematic element of history that often uses a global approach.Freight forwarders typically arrange cargo movement to an world-wide destination. Also referred to as international freight forwarders, they have the expertise that allows them to prep ar and process the documentation and set cerebrate activities pertaining to international shipments. Some of the typical schooling re count oned by a freight forwarder is the commercial accounting, shippe rs export declaration, bill of lading and other documents infallible by the carrier or country of export, import, or transhipment. Much of this information is now processed in a paperless environment.A freight forwarder who does not own vessel, but functions as a carrier by number its own bills of lading and assuming responsibility for the shipments is called an NVOCC Non Vessel Operating gross Carrier. Firm that ship cargo on behalf of its client. NVOCC functions like any other carrier, issuing its own bills of lading or air waybills. There ar numerous benefits of using a Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier. They tail end also help a company save snip and resources because of their spirit and immense experience of the cargo shipping industry.This knowledge includes information on what the most effective and efficient routes of delivery argon, establish on particularised destinations. They have expertise in most of the constituents of cargo shipping, packaging, pickup and delivery. This knowledge is institutional in providing a cargo with the best possible standards in accordance with international standards of delivery. Non-vessel operating common carriers atomic number 18 considered to be ane of the intermediaries in the shipping industry.The latest law in this area has be the NVOCC as a common carrier which does not own or operate the vessels by which the ocean transportation is provided, and is a shipper in its relationship with the ocean carrier Latest law has defined the NVOCC as a common carrier which does not own or operate the vessels by which the ocean transportation is provided, and is a shipper in its relationship with the ocean carrier. NVOCC operators obtain space from ocean carriers for consoli go out shipments from a variety of clients.Documentation, logistical mean and warehousing of cargo from the port to final destination also are taken care of as part of the services provided. It was in 1951, when prime(prenominal) intermo dal modern day container was built and in 1955 first intermodal transport was operated. For the take aim to stream line the movement of container from origin to destination, there were intermediaries at each(prenominal) stage in the body. Ocean Freight Forwarder, Custom dynamic headroom Agents, transport Agency, Railway Booking and Wagon Lease Agency, Container Freight Station, Port Clearance Agents, etc. Comp unmatchablents Each duration of the following three stages, i. . Inland back breaker at origin, Seaway and Finally Inland bringation at destination, a new Bill of Lading was issued and cargo was insured. With International Trade increase in 1970s, efficiencies from containerisation led to trade of large volume and increased ocean carriers attention to ship with Full container load (FCL). That was the time when NVOCC emerged into the business. NVOCCs are considered as atomic number 53 of the intermediaries in maritime industry. NVOCCs went a way ahead in the business a nd provided end to end logistic solution even to small shippers. Business Model for NVOCC follows as shown below.At the origin, a NVOCC plays a role of consolidator as well as packaging agency, whereby they take part parcels from various shippers and consolidate in one full load container. Increase in efficiency and low time turn out time in transportation from inland depots to gateways of port. some other concept of Multicity Consolidation (MCC) is also leveraged by NVOCCs. Once the cargo is lay in Container Freight Stations (CFS) or ware house at ICDs, incumbrance to a same destination is consolidated in one FCL. In this way NVOCCs filled a transportation niche, specially for inland ports, as onsolidator for smaller shippers ignored or abandoned by the ocean carrier. NVOCC Bill of lading NVOCCs releases MULTIMODAL House Bill of Ladings (HBL) once they extend a door-to-door service. They issue this HBL against shipper/final consignee whilst the Steam Ship eviscerate issues a Master B/L (MBL) against the forwarder at origin and the forwarder at destination. NVOCCs play an important part in international trade. It is important that safeguards are in place to ensure the security of blank Bills of Lading, and there are systems in place to track them if they are misused.A NVOCC, who does not convey an entire ship, concludes contracts of carriage with several shippers/freight forwarders concerning person packages or containers. When the NVOCC has accumulate an appropriate number of orders, he concludes a contract of carriage with a carrier who actually will perform the transportation. The NVOCC makes money by obtaining a better price from the carrier than he (the NVOCC) charges his shippers. The main duty of a carrier consists of the unconditional and unlimited obligation to transport the goods from the port of shipment to the port of destination.The commitment to fulfil the transport obligation is the only and determining(prenominal) criterion for a car rier. The prominent features of NVOCC (Exports Sea) are as below ? read Individual shipment, Shipping Bill wise. ?Club multiple shipping bills at a lower place one HBL. ?Club multiple HBLs downstairs one Master B/L. ?Prepare and shanghai Master and House Bill of Lading. ?Specify B/L Charges for various charge heads for both payment and receipts and in any currency. ?Prepare Challan hatch for HBL. ?Prepare and send Consol Manifest. ?A unequaled Alert system which updates the user on current military position of shipments based on shipment life cycle defined.These alerts can be mail directly to the customer. ?Prepare and send Shipping Advice to customer. ?Prepare and Print Container onus Plan (CLP). ?Shipped On board (SOB) or Shut Out report preparation. ?Track transhipment details of containers at various Cargo Hubs. ?Various node Service reports. Can be sent directly through electronic mail from system. ?Prepare and print various types of Invoices e. g. Services and Frei ght, Brokerage, Lifting Shifting etc. including to afield Agent. The salient features of NVOCC (Imports Sea) are as below ?Record various details for Import Shipment. Maintain various stages of shipment in its life cycle. ?A unique Alert system which updates the user on current status of shipments based on shipment life cycle defined. These alerts can be mailed directly to the customer. ?Keep track of various charges related to a shipment e. g. Freight, Fuel Surcharge, Ex-Works etc. ?Prepare, print and send Cargo arriver Notice (CAN) to Importer for collection of charges which are linked to Accounts. ?Receive or channelize Delivery Order (DO) as the case may be. ?Checks for shipment under Bank Release Order (BRO) and controls issue of DO. Overseas Agents inward invoice/Credit/ calculate Note can be booked into system for each shipment with profit sharing. ?A complete Foreign Remittances faculty for payment and receipts with RBI and bank covering letters/forms. The salient featur es of NVOCC (Accounts) are as below ?Complete accounting package to match specifically the needs of freight forwarding/NVOCC business with multi location and multi particle activity. ?Managing the accounts of individual profit centres combined with common accounting books. ?Prepare/ view trial balance/ profit and loss/ balance sheet for individual profit centres as well as entire company. Prepare and print all types of vouchers e. g. Cash/Bank payment and receipts and Journal vouchers. ?gross and payments can be booked against particular invoices with TDS deducted details. ?Book Trade Bills i. e. related to a particular shipment e. g. Transport or Freight Debit notes. ?Facility for Non Trade bills where tracking can be had for each position in a bill e. g. stationery items, Telephones etc. with separate recording of Service Tax Charged. ?Complete Cheque Book management faculty for tracking of checks bank wise and also cancelled and post dated cheques. Merge Data of different B ranches in Head Office. ?Complete bail module for rights of each user to operate a certain part of software. ?Data can be exported to TALLY accounting Package. Working of NVOCCs at Various stages Warehousing &038 In plant Logistics Receipt drop off into warehousing Inspection Storage including stacking Preservation Order execution pleasure trip and loading into own/customers vehicle Yard Management Receipt of Cargo Inspection Storage Inventory Management Order execution bursting charge Dispatch to Customers Value Added Services Unpacking/Repacking Grading / SortingBreak-bulk Labelling / Bar cryptograph Heat Sealing / Shrink Wrapping Assembly related services Quality Check Information Related Services MIS on stock, bump off KPI related MIS Invoicing related MIS Preparation / submission of Excise returns Invoicing Order touch on Invoice Printing Related Statutory Documentation Inventory Management Re-order Level Assessment &038 finalization Stock-aging &038 FSN analysis Distrib ution (Secondary Transportation) Transportation to Customers exposit Unloading at Customers premises Transit Insurance (as required) Reverse Logistics Transport Load Optimisation